Eighteen years ago, before “GPU acceleration” and “AI data center” became household terms, a small hi-tech company changed the rules of cryptography. In 2007, we unveiled a radical idea – using the untapped power of graphics processors to recover passwords, which coincided with the release of video cards capable of performing fixed-point calculations. What began as an experiment would soon redefine performance computing across nearly every field.

Most real-world passwords aren’t random – they follow the owner’s habits, preferences, and personal history. Names, birthdays, pets, team loyalties, and even old usernames affect how people build their “secret” strings. By turning this everyday information into structured, prioritized password candidates, analysts can reach higher success rates than with generic dictionaries or blind brute force. This article explains how to transform user data into a focused attack strategy.

Password managers have become a common part of everyday digital life, helping users handle hundreds of online accounts. They simplify authentication and reduce the need to remember complex credentials, yet the same centralization that makes them convenient also concentrates risk. Modern platforms from Apple, Google and Microsoft all ship with built-in password managers, and many users rely on third-party apps for the same purpose.

Big news is coming – and this time, it’s from the living room. Our team has successfully extracted a complete file system image from an Apple TV 4K running tvOS 26. This marks the first-ever low-level extraction of Apple’s 26th-generation operating systems, including iOS 26, iPadOS 26, and tvOS 26. No one – not even the major forensic players! – has been able to achieve this before.

Our customers often ask us which exact iOS versions are supported by iOS Forensic Toolkit. There’s always a temptation to answer “all of them,” and while that answer is technically correct, there are a lot of caveats. The devil is in the details, and the real answer depends on what you mean by “support”.

During the recent investigation into the October 2025 Louvre Museum heist, it was revealed that parts of the museum’s video surveillance network were protected by the default password “Louvre.” Further reporting indicated that sections of the system operated on Windows Server 2003 and relied on outdated surveillance management software. These findings point to long-term neglect of basic cybersecurity practices – specifically, the continued use of obsolete systems and weak authentication measures.

The latest update to iOS Forensic Toolkit brought bootloader-level extraction to a bunch of old iPads, Apple TVs, and even the first-gen HomePod running OS versions 17 and 18. This enabled full file system and keychain extraction on a those older Apple devices that can still run these versions of the OS.