Microsoft Goes Passwordless: Forensic Implications of Passwordless Microsoft Accounts
May 14th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
Microsoft has officially announced that newly created Microsoft Accounts will now be passwordless by default for “simpler, safer sign-ins”. This change extends the direction set by Windows 11, where traditional passwords have been gradually phased out in favor of more secure and user-friendly authentication methods – such as PIN codes, biometrics, and passkeys. In this article, we will evaluate the forensic implications of this move.
Forensic Implications of BitLocker-by-Default in Windows 11 24H2
May 8th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
The Windows 11 24H2 update introduced a change in Microsoft’s approach to disk encryption, a shift that will have long lasting implications on digital forensics. In this release, BitLocker encryption is automatically enabled on most modern hardware when installing Windows when a Microsoft Account (MSA) is used during setup. Encryption starts seamlessly and silently in the background, covering even Home editions and consumer devices such as desktop computers that historically escaped full-disk encryption defaults.
What’s New in Elcomsoft System Recovery 8.34: More Data, Faster Imaging, BitLocker Key Extraction
April 29th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
We updated Elcomsoft System Recovery to version 8.34. This release focuses on expanding the tool’s data acquisition capabilities, improving disk imaging performance, and adding BitLocker recovery key extraction for systems managed via Active Directory. Here’s a technical breakdown of the changes.
Forensic Implications of Apple’s “Stolen Device Protection”
March 10th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
With the release of iOS 17.3, Apple introduced a new security feature called “Stolen Device Protection.” This functionality is designed to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data in cases where a thief has gained knowledge of an iPhone’s passcode. While this feature significantly enhances security for end users, it simultaneously creates substantial obstacles for digital forensic experts, complicating lawful data extraction.
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 Power Connectors Melting Again
March 6th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
Just a week ago, we published an article about NVIDIA’s new generation of Blackwell-based graphics cards. Despite a noticeable price hike, performance gains in this generation are minimal, with one notable exception: the flagship GeForce RTX 5090 significantly outperforms its predecessor in all key aspects. However, this GPU has also revealed a potential issue that could make its use in workstations running 24/7 problematic and potentially unsafe.
NVIDIA Blackwell is Out: Should You Upgrade?
February 27th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
The newly introduced NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50 series (Blackwell architecture) brings significant changes. Notably, NVIDIA claims a doubling of integer (INT32) computation throughput per clock cycle compared to the previous Ada Lovelace architecture; this is described in the company’s whitepaper.
Apple Disables Advanced Data Protection for iCloud in UK
February 25th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
In the beginning of February, Apple may have received a secret order requiring the company to create an encryption backdoor. According to a leak, the UK government demanded blanket, covert access to all sorts of encrypted data globally. After that demand, Apple decided to disable Advanced Data Protection for iCloud in the UK, issuing an official statement. What does that mean for the law enforcement, and what consequences are expected for the end users?
The Evolution of iOS Passcode Security
January 31st, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
Over the years, Apple has continuously refined its security mechanisms to deter unauthorized access to their devices. One of the most significant aspects of this evolution is the increasingly sophisticated passcode protection system in iOS devices. This article explores how the delay between failed passcode attempts has evolved over time, highlighting changes that have made iOS screen lock protection more secure.
iPhone and iPad Acquisition Methods: Yet Another Comparison
January 10th, 2025 by Oleg Afonin
Welcome to the world of mobile forensics, where extracting data is the first (and arguably the most critical) step. Whether you’re working with an ancient Apple device or attempting to break into the latest iPhone 16 Pro Max, there is a method for every gadget – each with its own share of challenges. We love explaining the differences between the extraction techniques, detailing their pros and contras, but sometimes you are limited to the one and only method that is the most likely to succeed.
Extraction Agent and Firewall: Software vs. Hardware
December 30th, 2024 by Oleg Afonin
Using a firewall is essential to secure the installation of the extraction agent when performing low-level extraction from a variety of iOS devices. We developed two solutions: a software-based firewall for macOS and a hardware-based firewall using a Raspberry Pi (or similar microcomputer) with our own custom firmware. This guide will help you choose the best option for your needs.
