On 16 July 2026, Hugging Face disclosed that an autonomous AI agent had been inside part of its production infrastructure. The company was clear about what it did not know: which model was driving the agent, or who was operating it. Five days later, OpenAI answered both questions. The agent was its own, running an internal benchmark with its cyber safety refusals deliberately switched off, and it had gone looking for the answers to a test.
The scene is familiar. A couple of desktops, a laptop, two or three phones, maybe a NAS or a bunch of external drives, and a limited amount of time before you decide what you do on the spot and what can wait till the lab. You cannot image everything on the spot, and even if you could, the lab queue would swallow it for weeks. So you triage: you look at what is in front of you and decide what matters, what is urgent, and what can wait.
When someone hands you a password-protected ZIP archive, one’s immediate thought is “I need to break the password”. For most modern archives, that is exactly the case, and the password is the whole game. But there is a family of ZIP archives where the password does not matter at all. It can be four characters or forty, random or memorable; if the archive uses the legacy ZIP encryption, the whole thing can be unlocked in minutes without ever guessing the password. This is one of the oldest tricks in our line of work, and it is worth telling the story properly, because it is equal parts computer history and practical forensics.
PDF has a reputation as the boring, dependable file format – the one you reach for when you need a document to look exactly the same on every computer, forever. What gets forgotten is that PDF’s security model has been shaky since version 1.0, and its history includes an FBI arrest, a federal jury trial that helped define how the DMCA actually works, and – twenty years later – a fake GIF that hid a tiny working computer inside an image compression stream. This is that story, roughly in order, including the part where we were personally on the receiving end of it.
Two-factor authentication is the least glamorous security feature, and probably the most important one. A password is “something you know”, which really means “something that can be phished, reused, leaked, or guessed”. The second factor is “something you have”, and, while it can still be phished, it makes stolen passwords much less of a catastrophe they used to be. Everything else in account security is built on top of that. If the second factor is not there, or if it does not cover the data that actually matters, the rest is decoration.
Most people meet these four tools one product page at a time, which makes them look like four separate purchases for four separate problems. On a real desktop case they are closer to four stages of a single job. Each one hands its output to the next: Elcomsoft System Recovery and Elcomsoft Quick Triage pull the raw material off the machine, Forensic Disk Decryptor turns keys into mounted volumes, and Distributed Password Recovery grinds through whatever is left. In this article we will not go through the feature lists (the product pages do that job well enough); instead we will look at when to reach for each tool, and why the order in which you use them is not fixed but decided by the situation in front of you.
Over at the Atola blog, Vitaliy Mokosiy published How to buy a reliable SSD – and none of it is wrong. That’s the problem. Read it back and it boils down to buy a good drive, don’t buy a bad one, and make backups. Every line is true and every line is the line an AI would hand you from a one-sentence prompt.
Stated plainly: iOS Forensic Toolkit can now get past Stolen Device Protection. There is a catch, and it belongs up front: this is not a magic unlock, and anyone selling it as one is selling something. What we have built is a way to install the extraction agent without ever pairing the iPhone to the workstation over a USB port. Because the most disruptive thing SDP does to a forensic workflow is place Face ID or Touch ID in front of that pairing step, bypassing the pairing step bypasses the gate. You still need the device passcode, a paid Apple Developer account, and a device you are authorized to examine. With those in hand, SDP is no longer the wall it was a month ago.
If you have an Apple device running iOS 18 or iOS 26 and gone looking for the old Get Verification Code option under Settings → [user name] → Sign-In & Security, you’ve probably noticed it’s no longer there. A quick search turns up forum threads, support comments, and even GitHub issues all reaching the same conclusion: Apple removed it. Some posts go further and call it “deprecated” or “Apple’s middle finger to users of older devices.” That conclusion is wrong. The option still exists in iOS 26. It just doesn’t show up the way it used to.
Elcomsoft Phone Breaker 11.2 adds the ability to download iCloud backups created on devices running iOS and iPadOS 26 and, by extension, iOS/iPadOS 27 beta. With this release, Elcomsoft Phone Breaker becomes the first and only third-party tool capable of pulling these backups from Apple’s cloud. That might read like a routine compatibility update. It isn’t. In iOS 26, Apple reworked its iCloud backup mechanism from the ground up, breaking every third-party tool that relied on the previous scheme. Restoring access meant rebuilding a large part of our cloud extraction pipeline. Below is what changed, what we did about it, and where the current build still has rough edges.