Installing and Troubleshooting the Extraction Agent (2025)

July 2nd, 2025 by Oleg Afonin

Over the years, we’ve published numerous guides on installing the iOS Forensic Toolkit extraction agent and troubleshooting issues. As both the tool and its environment evolved, so did our documentation – often leading to outdated or scattered information. This article consolidates and updates everything in one place, detailing the correct installation and troubleshooting procedures.

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The iPhone Upgrade: How to Back Up and Restore iOS Devices Without Losing Data

August 27th, 2021 by Vladimir Katalov

In just a few weeks, the new iPhone range will be released. Millions of users all over the world will upgrade, migrating their data from old devices. While Apple has an ingenious backup system in place, it has quite a few things behind the scenes that can make the migration not go as smooth as planned. How do you do the migration properly not to lose anything?

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Instant Messengers: Authentication Methods and Instant Password Extraction

August 24th, 2021 by Oleg Afonin

iMessage, Hangouts, Skype, Telegram, Signal, WhatsApp are familiar, while PalTalk, Pigin, Psi Jabber client, Gadu-Gadu, Gajim, Trillian, BigAnt or Brosix are relatively little known. The tools from the first group are not only more popular but infinitely more secure compared to the tools from the second group. In this publication we’ll review the authentication methods used by the various instant messengers, and attempt to extract a password to the user’s account.

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iOS 15 Forensic Implications: Temporary iCloud Backups

August 23rd, 2021 by Oleg Afonin

One of the main problems of iCloud forensics (unknown account passwords aside) is the sporadic nature of cloud backups. Experts often find out that a given user either does not have device backups in their iCloud account at all, or only has a very old backup. This happens primarily because of Apple’s policy of only granting 5GB of storage to the users of the free tier. While users can purchase additional storage for mere 99 cents a months, very few do so. iCloud Photos, downloads and other data quickly fill up the allotted storage space, leaving no space for a fresh cloud backup.

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NAS Forensics: TrueNAS Encryption Overview

August 20th, 2021 by Oleg Afonin

Established NAS manufacturers often offer some kind of encryption to their users. While anyone can use “military-grade AES-256 encryption”, the implementation details vary greatly. Synology, Asustor, and TerraMaster implement folder-based encryption, while QNAP, Thecus, and Asustor (MyAcrhive) employ full-disk encryption; the full comparison is available here. In this article, we’ll have a look at encryption methods used in TrueNAS, a system commonly used by computer enthusiasts for building custom NAS servers.

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Apple Watch Forensics: The Adapters

August 18th, 2021 by Vladimir Katalov

How do you extract an Apple Watch? While several extraction methods are available, you need an adapter if you want to get the data directly from the device. There are several different options available on the market, some of them costing north of $200. We tested a large number of such adapters. How do they stand to the marketing claims? In this article, I will share my experience with these adapters.

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iOS Privacy Protection Tools: Encrypted DNS, iOS 15 Private Relay, Proxy, VPN and TOR

July 28th, 2021 by Oleg Afonin

Protecting one’s online privacy is becoming increasingly more important. With ISPs selling their customers’ usage data left and right, and various apps, mail and Web trackers contributing to the pool of “anonymized” data, de-anonimyzation becomes possible with big data analysis. This was clearly demonstrated with the recent event highlighted in Catholic priest quits after “anonymized” data revealed alleged use of Grindr.

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Updated Elcomsoft iOS Forensic Toolkit Simplifies macOS Installs, Fixes Corrupted File System Extraction

July 15th, 2021 by Vladimir Katalov

While we are still working on the new version of Elcomsoft iOS Forensic Toolkit featuring forensically sound and nearly 100% compatible checkm8 extraction, an intermediate update is available with two minor yet important improvements. The update makes it easier to install the tool on macOS computers, and introduces a new agent extraction option.

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How to Remove Restrictions from Adobe PDF Files

July 1st, 2021 by Vladimir Katalov

Have you got an Adobe PDF file that you can open but cannot edit, print or copy selected text to the clipboard? There is an easy solution: with just a couple of clicks, the file can be unprotected. Bad news: you’ll need software. Good news: we’ve built one for you.

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Elcomsoft System Recovery Simplifies Digital Field Triage and In-Field Investigations

June 17th, 2021 by Oleg Afonin

Elcomsoft System Recovery is a perfect tool for digital field triage, enabling safer and more secure in-field investigations of live computers by booting from a dedicated USB media instead of using the installed OS. The recent update added a host of features to the already great tool, making it easier to examine the file system and extract passwords from the target computer.

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Analyzing Microsoft Timeline, OneDrive and Personal Vault Files

June 15th, 2021 by Oleg Afonin

Elcomsoft Phone Breaker is not just about Apple iCloud data. It can also download the data from other cloud services including Microsoft accounts. In this new version, we have added support for even more types of data, including Windows 10 Timeline, Account Activity (logins to the account), OneDrive files, recent OneDrive files history, and files from Microsoft Personal Vault. Learn about these data types and how they can help advance your investigation.

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